The Mallas ruled the valley first under the suzerainty of Tirhut but established independent reign by late 14th century as Tirhut went into decline. [214] Many Nepalis work in extremely unsafe conditions; an average of two workers die each day. [321] Volleyball was declared as the national sport of Nepal in 2017. Nepali indigenous sports, like dandi biyo and kabaddi which were considered the unofficial national sports until recently,[292] are still popular in rural areas. The only practical seaport of entry for goods bound for Kathmandu is Kolkata in India. The emblem of Nepal depicts the snowy Himalayas, the forested hills, and the fertile Terai, supported by a wreath of rhododendrons, with the national flag at the crest and in the foreground, a plain white map of Nepal below it, and a man's and woman's right hands joined to signify gender equality. It was a very special place to be celebra, fire pit , which was lovely and much appreciated, considering how our weather has been. [222] Major hydro-power projects suffer delays and setbacks. [58][59], In the late 1940s, newly emerging pro-democracy movements and political parties in Nepal were critical of the Rana autocracy. The rich culture and language of the Khas people spread throughout Nepal and as far as Indo-China in the intervening centuries; their language, later renamed the Nepali language, became the lingua franca of Nepal as well as much of North-east India.[42]. [120] After the Maoists entered the political process in 2006, they emerged as the third largest party. Nepal - Wikipedia Modern cholos worn with sarees are usually half-sleeved and single-breasted, and do not cover the midriff. [228] Nepal depends almost entirely on assistance from countries like China, India and Japan, for building, maintenance and expansion of the road network. Nepal Armed Police Force, a separate paramilitary police organisation, works in cooperation with Nepal police in routine security matters; it is intended for crowd control, counter-insurgency and anti-terrorism actions, and other internal matters where the use of force may be necessary. Various communities in the Terai make sidhara (sun-dried small fish mixed with taro leaves) and biriya (lentil paste mixed with taro leaves) to stock for the monsoon floods. General elections were held in Nepal on 20 November 2022 to elect the 275 members of the House of Representatives. The local governments enjoy executive and legislative as well as limited judicial powers in their local jurisdiction. [236] The capital, Kathmandu, nicknamed the "City of temples", is the largest city in the country and the cultural and economic heart. Gorkha, one of the Baisi states, emerged as an influential and ambitious kingdom with a reputation for justice, after it codified the first Hinduism-based laws in the Nepalese hills. 2017 Nepalese general election. [206][207] Nepal's share of visitors to South Asia is about 6%, and they spend much less on average, with Nepal sharing 1.7% of the earnings. [citation needed], Nepal is a secular country, as declared by the Constitution of Nepal 2012 (Part 1, Article 4), where secularism 'means religious, cultural freedom, along with the protection of religion, culture handed down from time immemorial ()'. [93] In the lower hills (700m 2,000m), subtropical and temperate deciduous mixed forests containing mostly Sal (in the lower altitudes), Chilaune and Katus, as well as subtropical pine forest dominated by chir pine are common. [331][332] It usually ranks in the bottom quarter in the FIFA World Rankings. The timber of domestic structures are finely carved as with their religious counterparts. European Union (EU) (46.13%), the US (17.4%), and Germany (7.1%) are its main export partners; they mainly buy Nepali ready-made garments (RMG). Nepal Police is the primary law enforcement agency. At the workplace and educational institutions in urban Nepal, caste-related identification has pretty much lost its importance. Nepal is a multicultural and multiethnic country, home to 125 distinct ethnic groups, speaking 123 different mother tongues and following a number of indigenous and folk religions in addition to Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam and Christianity. Varieties of Tibetan are spoken in and north of the higher Himalaya where standard literary Tibetan is widely understood by those with religious education. [250][251][252][253], Lack of proper infrastructures and teaching materials, and a high student-to-teacher ratio, as well as politicisation of school management committees[254] and partisan unionisation among both students and teachers,[255] present a hurdle to progress. The ECN estimates that, because of this decision, about 200,000 more young Nepalis will be able to cast ballots in the 2022 elections. [119] During most of the brief periods of democratic exercise in the 1950s and the 1990s, Nepali Congress held majority of seats in parliament; CPN (UML) was its competitor in the 1990s. [307] The simplest form of sewn clothing, Bhoto (a rudimentary vest), is a universal unisex clothing for children, and traditionally the only clothing children wear until they come of age and are given adult garb, sometimes in a ceremonial rite of passage, such as the gunyu-choli ceremony for Hindu girls. From 2001 to 2011, the average family size declined from 5.44 to 4.9. [citation needed], Descendent of Sanskrit, Nepali is written in Devanagari script. Nepal is a signatory to the Geneva Convention, Conventions/Treaties on the prohibition of Biological, Chemical and Nuclear weapons,[131] International Labour Organization Fundamental Conventions, Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and the Paris climate accord. [201][202][203] Debt bondage even involving debtors' children has been a persistent social problem in the western hills and the Terai, with an estimated 234,600 people or 0.82% of the population considered as enslaved, by The Global Slavery Index in 2016. The regional languages Maithili, Awadhi and Bhojpuri are spoken in the southern Terai region; Urdu is common among Nepali Muslims. The Constitution of Nepal is the supreme law of the land, and any other laws contradicting it are automatically invalid to the extent of the contradiction. [91] The country had a 2019 Forest Landscape Integrity Index mean score of 7.23/10, ranking it 45th globally out of 172 countries. From one of these, the Shakya polity, arose a prince who later renounced his status to lead an ascetic life, founded Buddhism, and came to be known as Gautama Buddha (traditionally dated 563483 BC). from $200/hr. The major languages of Nepal (percent spoken as native language) according to the 2011 census are Nepali (44.6%), Maithili (11.7%), Bhojpuri (6.0%), Tharu (5.8%), Tamang (5.1%), Nepal Bhasa (3.2%), Bajjika (3%) and Magar (3.0%), Doteli (3.0%), Urdu (2.6%), Awadhi (1.89%), and Sunwar. There are 6,743 wards in total. Adding a business to Yelp is always free. The most widely worn traditional dress in Nepal, for both women and men, from ancient times until the advent of modern times, was draped. The Shah dynasty established the Kingdom of Nepal and later formed an alliance with the British Empire, under its Rana dynasty of premiers. inside event! Nepali film industry is known as "Kollywood". 2. Host in a space that comes fully set-up. [305] Cholo-sari has become the attire of choice for formal occasions, official environs and festive gatherings. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. [101] One mammal species (Himalayan field mouse), two each of bird and reptile species, nine amphibia, eight fish and 29 butterfly species are endemic to Nepal. [83] This makes Nepal an earthquake-prone zone, and periodic earthquakes that have devastating consequences present a significant hurdle to development. Estimates put Nepal's economically feasible hydro-power potential at approximately 42,000 MW. Oddly enough, this place could actually give the Wine Loft a run for their money if they chose to do so when holding events. [39] The Gopalas were followed by Kiratas who ruled for over 16 centuries by some accounts. I threw my husband a surprise, fire pit , which was lovely and much appreciated, considering how our weather has been. Traditional game widely loved in Gulf region Society 16/08/2018", "Fans, frolic, frenzy await Nepal's Lord's visit", "Cricket-mad Nepal faces infrastructure challenges", "Saff Championship: Nepal eye historic final", "Nepal crash out of SAFF C'ship after 30 defeat to Maldives", "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking Ranking Table", "Nepal make cricket history after securing ODI status", "ICC Ranking for ODI teams International Cricket Council", "ICC Ranking for T20 teams International Cricket Council", "Current priorities of sports: Hosting SAG, winning medals", "Will she quench Nepal's thirst for Olympic medals? By the middle of the 15th century, Kathmandu had become a powerful empire which, according to Kirkpatrick, extended from Digarchi or Sigatse in Tibet to Tirhut and Gaya in India. [113] Nepal has ten national parks, three wildlife reserves, one hunting reserve, three Conservation Areas and eleven buffer zones, covering a total area of 28,959.67km2 (11,181.39sqmi), or 19.67% of the total land area,[114] while ten wetlands are registered under the Ramsar Convention. How about 18th birthday party ideas? Be sure to consider the party size, who you want on the guest list, and if there's going to be a theme. [321] Women in football, cricket, athletics, martial arts, badminton and swimming have found some success. Nepali Calendar, Nepali Calendar 2080, Nepali Patro with Dashain and [279] In late 2018, Nepal had a total of 20,800 confirmed refugees, 64% of them Tibetan and 31% Bhutanese. Nepal appears in ancient Indian literary texts dated as far back as the fourth century BC.[which?] Election Commission Nepal Nepal's flag is the only national flag in the world that is not rectangular in shape. [165] Nepal Army is primarily used for routine security of critical assets, an anti-poaching patrol of national parks, counterinsurgency, and search and rescue during natural disasters;[171] it also undertakes major construction projects. [230] Similarly, while an estimated 14.52% had access to fixed broadband, an additional 52.71% were accessing the internet using their mobile data subscriptions; almost 15million of them with 3G or better. Creating birthday party invitations is all about the "5 Ws"Who, What, Why, When, and Where. There is gender-based discrimination against foreign nationals married to Nepali citizens. Great work to whomever put this place together. What are some popular services for venues & event spaces? [338][349][350] Very few players are able to make a living as professional sportspeople. Nepali laws are considered generally more progressive compared to other developing countries, and in some instances, many developed ones. CREATED FOR Special Intimate Gatherings Micro Wedding Ceremonies Intimate Baby S. . [3] There is a total of 753 local units which includes 6 metropolitan municipalities, 11 sub-metropolitan municipalities and 276 municipalities for a total of 293 urban municipalities, and 460 rural municipalities. a creative music production environment. [172] There are no discriminatory policies on recruitment into the army, but it is dominated by men from elite Pahari warrior castes. Federal Parliament & Provincial Election 2074 . Above 3,500m in the west and 4,000m in the east, coniferous trees give way to rhododendron-dominated alpine shrubs and meadows. Rucker Place. Elections in Nepal: 2023 Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Increasingly, in urban settings, the sari is no longer the apparel of everyday wear, transformed instead into one for formal occasions. This cozy space holds 50-55, and can be used for Parties, Showers, Pop-Ups, Meetings, Galleries, etc. The Constitution of Nepal, adopted in 2015, affirms the country as a secular federal parliamentary republic divided into seven provinces. [20] Indologist Sylvain Levi found Lassen's theory untenable but had no theories of his own, only suggesting that either Newara is a vulgarism of sanskritic Nepala, or Nepala is Sanskritisation of the local ethnic;[21] his view has found some support though it does not answer the question of etymology. Gold jewellery includes mangalsutras and tilaharis worn with the pote by the Hindus, samyafung (a huge gold flower worn on the head) and Nessey (huge flattened gold earrings) worn by the Limbus, and sirphuli, sirbandhi and chandra worn by the Magars. [230] Although there is high disparity in penetration rate between the rural and urban areas, mobile service has reached 75 districts of the country covering 90% of land area, and broadband access is expected to reach 90% of the population by 2020. [citation needed], Family values are important in the Nepali tradition, and multi-generational patriarchal joint families have been the norm in Nepal, though nuclear families are becoming common in urban areas. By dividing the indigenous non-Aryan Buddhist population into castes modelled after the four Varna system of Hinduism, he provided an influential model for the Sanskritisation and Hinduisation of the indigenous non-Hindu tribal populations in all principalities throughout Nepal. Thakuri kings ruled over the country up to the middle of the 11th century AD; not much is known of this period that is often called the dark period. [177][178] With an annual growth rate calculated at 6.6% in 2019,[179] and expected 2.89% in 2021,[180] Nepal is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world. [315] as well as dairy and sometimes meat, is the most common and prominent example. He considered Ne Muni to be a fabrication. [57] Rana rule was marked by tyranny, debauchery, economic exploitation and religious persecution. The military expenditure for 2018 was $398.5million,[163] around 1.4% of GDP. PokharaJanakpurKathmanduLalitpurBiratnagar, BirgunjButwalHetaudaDharanBudhanilkantha, Nepal's diverse linguistic heritage stems from three major language groups: Indo-Aryan, Tibeto-Burman, and various indigenous language isolates. [293] The constitution contains instructions for a Geometric Construction of the double-pennant flag. Election commissioners have said they will now swing into poll preparations. Another one of my favorite surprise birthday party ideas for adults, throw a bash that celebrates the year of your recipient's birth! Under the current trend, Nepal is expected to eradicate poverty within 20 years. [310] In the Terai, Bagiya is a rice flour dumpling with sweets inside, popular among the Tharu and Maithil people. [240] Nepal was officially a Hindu Kingdom until recently, and Shiva was considered the guardian deity of the country. Around the same time, Nepalis involved in the Indian independence movement started organizing into political parties, leading to the birth of Nepali Congress and Communist Party of Nepal. With nightly live music, an intimate stage setting, amore, We attended a birthday party today, and I was blown away! As of 2016[update], there were just over 11,890km (7,388mi) of paved roads, 16,100km (10,004mi) of unpaved roads, and just 59km (37mi) of railway line in the south. Our spaces are priced to fit your budget. [344][351], This article is about the country. [49] After another 300 years of Muslim rule, Tirhut came under the control of the Sens of Makawanpur. [315] Newar cuisine, one of the richest and most influential in Nepal, is more elaborate and diverse than most, as Newar culture developed in the highly fertile and prosperous Kathmandu valley. Emperor Ashoka made a pilgrimage to Lumbini and erected a pillar at Buddha's birthplace, the inscriptions on which mark the starting point for properly recorded history of Nepal. [336][337] Nepal has had some success in athletics and martial arts, having won many medals at the South Asian Games and some at the Asian games. [34] The earliest inhabitants of modern Nepal and adjoining areas are believed to be people from the Indus Valley civilisation. These are the best wedding venues in Birmingham, AL: People also liked: Cheap Venues & Event Spaces, Outdoor Venues & Event Spaces. By 250 BC, the southern regions had come under the influence of the Maurya Empire. Or maybe you're decorating for an unforgettable 21st birthday party? From there, it's all about learning the perfect tips and tricks on how to host a party. Nepal is divided into three principal physiographic belts known as HimalPahadTerai. [220] All commercial fossil fuels (mainly oil, LPG and coal) are imported, spending 129% of the country's total export revenue. These are the best cheap venues & event spaces in Birmingham, AL: People also liked: Wedding Venues, Outdoor Venues & Event Spaces. The plains were formed and are fed by three major Himalayan rivers: the Koshi, the Narayani, and the Karnali as well as smaller rivers rising below the permanent snowline. Tharu women can wear as much as six kilograms of silver in jewellery, which includes mangiya worn on the head, tikuli the forehead, and kanseri and tikahamala around the neck.[309]. For the location, check out some of your best local birthday party locations to get some inspiration. The country was never colonised but served as a buffer state between Imperial China and British India. For men, a similar but shorter length of cloth, the dhoti, has served as a lower-body garment. [3], The Government of Nepal has three branches:[3]. Other large cities in Nepal include Pokhara, Biratnagar, Lalitpur, Bharatpur, Birgunj, Dharan, Hetauda and Nepalgunj. [87][88] Nepal, in its entirety, forms the western portion of the eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot, with notable biocultural diversity. [266] Stunting, underweight and wasting has been reduced significantly;[266] malnutrition, at 43% among children under five, is extremely high. [196] The country receives foreign aid from the UK,[197][198] India, Japan, the US, the EU, China, Switzerland, and Scandinavian countries. [36] Stella Kramrisch (1964) mentions a substratum of a race of pre-Dravidians and Dravidians, who were in Nepal even before the Newars, who formed the majority of the ancient inhabitants of the valley of Kathmandu.[37]. The Crime Investigation Department of Nepal Police specialises in criminal investigation and forensic analysis. Newar literature also emerged as a premier literary tradition. 17 Cheap Birthday Party Places for Kids That Won't Break the Bank COVID-19 pandemic caused a decline in tourism spending and the money sent home by Nepalis working abroad, which in turn lowered country's foreign currency reserve.[205]. Raksi (traditional distilled alcohol), jaand (rice beer), tongba (millet beer) and chyaang are the most well-known. Parliamentary democracy was introduced in 1951 but was twice suspended by Nepalese monarchs, in 1960 and 2005. Upper body garment for men is usually a vest such as the bhoto, or a shirt similar to the kurta, such as daura, a closed-necked double-breasted long shirt with five pleats and eight strings that serve to tie it around the body. [306] It too is tied around the waist and wrapped. [190] Nepal has made improvement in sectors like nutrition, child mortality, electricity, improved flooring and assets. Keep up the great work! In 1846, a plot was discovered revealing that the reigning queen had planned to overthrow Jung Bahadur Kunwar, a fast-rising military leader. [176] Nepal's gross domestic product (GDP) for 2019 was $34.186billion. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and the largest city. The unleavened flat bread made from wheat flour called chapati occasionally replaces the steamed rice, particularly in the Terai, while Dhindo, prepared by boiling corn, millet or buckwheat flour in water, continuously stirring and adding flour until thick, almost solid consistency is reached, is the main substitute in the hills and mountains. The provinces have unicameral parliamentary Westminster system of governance. Most do not get paid minimum wage,[213] and many are forced to forfeit all or part of the wages. [88] In its 35 forest-types and 118 ecosystems,[87][f] Nepal harbours 2% of the flowering plant species, 3% of pteridophytes and 6% of bryophytes. [71][72], Nepal is of roughly trapezoidal shape, about 800 kilometres (500mi) long and 200 kilometres (120mi) wide, with an area of 147,516km2 (56,956sqmi). Prithvi Narayan Shah, the founder of modern Nepal, is held in high regard and considered "Father of the Nation" by many.[295][296]. [35] By 4000 BC, the Tibeto-Burmese people had reached Nepal either directly across the Himalayas from Tibet or via Myanmar and north-east India or both. Severe flooding and landslides cause deaths and disease, destroy farmlands and cripple the transport infrastructure of the country, during the monsoon season each year. The martyrs are the symbols of patriotism. Nepal is also a member of the Non-Aligned Movement and the Bay of Bengal Initiative. After the joint civil resistance launched by the United Left Front and Nepali Congress overthrew the Panchayat in 1990,[124][125] the Front became CPN (UML), adopted multi-party democracy, and in the brief period, it was in government, introduced welfare programmes that remain popular. It was a very special place to be celebrating my, An absolutely beautiful space! Newar literature dates back almost 500 years. THE BEST 10 Venues & Event Spaces in Birmingham, AL - Yelp [234] The annual population growth rate was 1.35% between 2001 and 2011, compared to an average of 2.25% between 1961 and 2001; also attributed to the absentee population.[235]. This might take a little coordination to ensure you have a variety of dishes at the party, but it can save you a bundle of money in the long run. [73] The rising barriers blocked the paths of rivers creating large lakes, which only broke through as late as 100,000 years ago, creating fertile valleys in the middle hills like the Kathmandu Valley. Currently three electoral systems are used: parallel voting for House of Representatives . [109][110] The breeding programmes[111] coupled with community-assisted military patrols,[112] and a crackdown on poaching and smuggling, has seen poaching of critically endangered tigers and elephants as well as vulnerable rhinos, among others, go down to effectively zero, and their numbers have steadily increased. This cozy outdoor space is an entertainers oasis with a Mediterranean/Tropical f. eel. [88], Nepal's forest cover is 59,624km2 (23,021sqmi), 40.36% of the country's total land area, with an additional 4.38% of scrubland, for a total forested area of 44.74%, an increase of 5% since the turn of the millennium. [117] It has seven national political parties recognised in the federal parliament: Communist Party of Nepal (Unified MarxistLeninist), Nepali Congress, Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre), Rastriya Swatantra Party, Rastriya Prajatantra Party, People's Socialist Party and Janamat Party. [183] Nepal's foreign exchange remittances of US$8.1billion in 2018, the 19th largest in the world and constituting 28.0% of GDP,[184] were contributed to its economy by millions of workers primarily in India, the Middle East and East Asia, almost all of them unskilled labourers. [143] Nepal is one of the major contributors to the UN peacekeeping missions, having contributed more than 119,000 personnel to 42 missions since 1958. In 1990, the People's Movement forced King Birendra (ruled 19722001) to accept constitutional reforms and to establish a multiparty democracy. The industry, disrupted by the civil war in the 1990s, has since recovered but faces challenges to growth, owing to a lack of proper facilities for high-end tourism termed the "infrastructure bottleneck", the flag carrier in shambles, and a handful of destinations properly developed and marketed. In this account, the cow that issued milk to the spot, at which Nepa discovered the Jyotirlinga of Pashupatinth upon investigation, was also named Ne. [164] An almost exclusively ground infantry force, Nepal Army numbers at less than one hundred thousand;[165][166][167] recruitment is voluntary. is perfect if you are planning a birthday party, bar mitzvah, graduation party, book signing, album release party, retirement party, engagement party, bridal shower, baby shower, or baptism. 7. [333] Nepal has had success in cricket and holds the elite ODI status,[334][335] consistently ranking in the Top 20 in the ICC ODI and T20I rankings. In 1923, the United Kingdom and Nepal formally signed an agreement of friendship that superseded the Sugauli Treaty of 1816. [311] The cereals grown in Nepal, their choice, times, and regions of planting, correspond strongly to the timing of Nepal's monsoons,[312] and the variations in altitude. A dispute with Tibet over the control of mountain passes and inner Tingri valleys of Tibet prompted the Qing Emperor of China to start the Sino-Nepali War compelling the Nepali to retreat to their own borders in the north. [220] The position of the power sector remains unsatisfactory because of high tariffs, high system losses, high generation costs, high overheads, over staffing, and lower domestic demand. The Best 10 Venues & Event Spaces near me in Birmingham, Alabama. [310] The Columbian exchange had brought the potato, the tomato, maize, peanuts, cashew nuts, pineapples, guavas, and most notably, chilli peppers, to South Asia. Finding the perfect, special location sets the tone for the entire party. It maintains a policy of neutrality between its neighbours, has amicable relations with other countries in the region, and has a policy of non-alignment at the global stage. Jewellery of gold and silver, and sometimes precious stones, are common. The traditional one called the chaubandi cholo, like the daura, is full-sleeved, double-breasted with pleats and strings, and extends down to the patuka, covering the midriff. It has bilateral diplomatic relations with 167 countries and the EU,[140] has embassies in 30 countries[141] and six consulates,[142] while 25 countries maintain embassies in Nepal, and more than 80 others maintain non-residential diplomatic missions. Think about food and drinks, toowhat are you serving, if anything? The district coordination committee, a committee composed of all elected officials from the local governments in the district, has a very limited role.[3][127]. Within each of these categories there may be by-elections as well as general elections. We also have spaces for productions and meetings. [313] Tea and buttermilk (fermented milk leftover from churning butter from yoghurt) are common non-alcoholic drinks. Suruwal, simply translated as a pair of trousers, is an alternative to and, more recently, replacement for dhoti, kachhad (Magars) or lungi (Tharus); it is traditionally much wider above the knees but tapers below, to fit tightly at the ankles, and is tied to the waist with a drawstring. 13. [88], Among the notable trees, are the astringent Azadirachta indica, or neem, which is widely used in traditional herbal medicine,[94] and the luxuriant Ficus religiosa, or peepal,[95] which is displayed on the ancient seals of Mohenjo-daro,[96] and under which Gautam Buddha is recorded in the Pali canon to have sought enlightenment.
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