After that day, my son didnt want to go to school any more. As a Muslim woman wearing a headscarf, I already experience Islamophobia in the public arena instead of our legislators protecting us, they are actually making it legal, strengthening it institutionally and making it more systemic. Muslim women style their hijabs in different ways, depending on personal and cultural factors. Others feel regularly targeted, and spend nights in jail simply for not carrying their ID. In January, a group of conservative senators tried to enshrine the soccer federations hijab ban in law, arguing that hijabs threatened to spread radical Islam in sports clubs. What some tell him, he said, is: We do feel French. I lost myself and got married very young, as marriage and children seemed like the only success I could aspire to. Six days of riots have caused some 20 million euros ($21.8m) in damage to public transport in the Paris region. The countrys interior minister, Grald Darmanin, who has led the governments fight to root out Islamic establishments deemed separatist across the country, told a French radio station last week that if female soccer players were permitted to wear a hijab, it would be a very important blow to the French Republican contract., When you play soccer, Mr. Darmanin said, you shouldnt have to know the religion of your opponents.. SARCELLES, France Every time Mama Diakit heads to a soccer game, her stomach is in knots. 3 Jul 2023. I got no support and ended up falling in with a bad crowd who persuaded me there was no point in studying further as I could never get a job with my headscarf anyway which isnt exactly a lie. The hijab - or headscarf - is often perceived as a highly-politicised symbol and is now at the centre of a revolt against hard-line Iranian officials. Daily newsletterReceive essential international news every morning, Take international news everywhere with you! Throughout last year, Les Hijabeuses lobbied the French soccer federation to overturn the ban. I challenged her, asking why I was the parent being asked to leave had I drawn the short straw? About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket People have been rioting over the killing of a 17-year-old youth of Algerian descent. I was so humiliated by this point, I began crying, in front of everyone; my son witnessed the whole scene. The place of religion and religious symbols worn in public is a long-running matter of controversy in France, a staunchly secular country and home to Europes largest Muslim minority. But were not French-French.. Even the referee of the game in Sarcelles, who had let Diakit play, seemed at odds with the ban. Well, a young guy named Nahel M. - they're not giving his last name - in the suburb of the city of Nanterre was stopped at a routine traffic stop, and he got shot. In France, there is an ongoing social, political, and legal debate concerning the wearing of the hijab and other forms of Islamic coverings in public. But he acknowledged that the amendment had been motivated by the wearing of the Muslim veil, which he called a propaganda vehicle for political Islam and a form of visual proselytizing. (Piednoir also has condemned the display of the Catholic tattoos of the P.S.G. In an ever more multicultural France, where womens soccer is booming, the ban has also sparked a growing backlash. PRESIDENT EMMANUEL MACRON: (Speaking French). I started the hashtag as I felt the need to humanise the movement, Mohamed told the Guardian. We often hear there is an integration problem in France but what there is, is a racism problem (posed by model). It also encompasses the modest social conduct in which Muslims, both men and women, are expected to carry themselves in public. 9 Apr 2021 A bid by the French Senate to ban girls under 18 from wearing the hijab in public has drawn condemnation, with the hashtag #HandsOffMyHijab circulating widely on social media. "It is the opposite of the values that France defends, it is promoting the wearing of the hijab.". Kenar was sitting in the bleachers with about 20 fellow players. In 2019, when my son was eight, I was a regular volunteer at his school and I put myself forward to accompany a school outing. Sports Minister Amelie Oudea-Castera has also suggested Macron's government could legislate, saying "we aren't ruling anything out" and "we can see that there's a need for clarification". The Islamic veil across Europe - BBC News Bengaluru, India - The ban on hijab in colleges in the southern Indian state of Karnataka has triggered a major row amid growing concerns that the attacks on Muslim symbols and practices are part. The campaign tweeted images of two smiling young women with a split face - one half with uncovered hair and the other wearing the hijab - along with the slogan: Beauty is in diversity as freedom is in hijab., Others read: How boring it would be if everyone looked the same? He sees parallels between last weeks riots and the court ruling: Both have to do with controlling young, marginalized people in the public space who are deemed a threat. "I'm trying to follow the guidelines given to me by my religion to perform how to be modest and this is my choice," Dr Iner said. The local Muslim groups and the mosque told me to remove my scarf, but I refused. However, the rules differ when it comes to headscarves and full-face coverings and this can be confusing because both the full-face veil . But it wasnt until she learned about the ban, four years ago, that she realized she may no longer be allowed to compete. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. France 24 - International breaking news, top stories and headlines. Republicans chief Eric Ciotti said his party -- which holds just 62 seats in France's 577-seat parliament -- would introduce a bill on the topic if the court allowed the hijab. She said it only made the bullying worse. "More and more women are likely to remove their headscarves in public. Supporters of the ban say hijabs portend an Islamist radicalization taking over sports. It isn't contradiction; it is standing up to patriarchal hegemony & an oppressive state in both cases," Ms Krishnaswamy said. However, it is clear the authorities should also learn from the social explosion, Erdogan said. According to Dr Iner, these verses have been read by many scholars to highlight that Muslim women should cover their hair, neck, and ears while wearing long, loosely-fitted clothing in a show of modesty. Launched last week by the pan-European rights body the Council of Europe, the online campaign prompted a furious response from politicians across the board in France, which is gearing up for presidential elections next April. BEARDSLEY: He says the social networks also bear responsibility. "In Iran, women removing the Hijab is courageous. And the police originally said that he tried to drive at them with his car, but a video quickly surfaced showing the police officer firing point-blank range into the car. The streets cannot be used to seek justice. Women in France caught wearing the burqa in public face a 150-euro fine or a requirement for citizenship classes. The debate is ongoing, with Frances Senate at odds with the National Assembly. (The politicians) want our emancipation, they want to save us from this imaginary oppression, but it is they who are oppressing us, said medical student Mona el Mashouly, 25, in her home city of Strasbourg. Dr Hussein said that women who unveiled were seen as a "symbol of modernity". Hijab must in Iran, burqa banned in France: Countries that - Firstpost It worked, she said at the end of the game, leaning against the fence bordering the field, her smiling face wrapped in a black Nike head scarf. The wearing of the Islamic headscarf, or hijab, is being politicised in different countries around the world. A Fatal Shooting and a Hijab Ban: Two Faces of France's Racial If you are white and you live in the center of Paris, and you go out to buy your baguette, you wont carry your ID, said Mr. Truong, a professor at Universit Paris 8. He joined the Paris bureau in January 2020. In 1994, when she was 14, a government edict advised schools to prohibit the wearing of ostentatious religious symbols, 10 years before this became law. France continues to engage in fraught debate over the defence of lacit, its home-grown blend of secularism seen as sacrosanct since a 1905 law separating Church and State. The content you requested does not exist or is not available anymore. We are seeing a justification of a breach of freedom and fundamental rights in the name of security a weaponisation of secularism, says the French legal scholar Rim-Sarah Alouane. At the forefront of the fight is Les Hijabeuses, a group of young hijab-wearing soccer players from different teams who have joined forces to campaign against what they describe as a discriminatory rule that excludes Muslim women from sports. AN EXPOSE ON THE FRANCE HIJAB BAN AND THE ANTI-HIJAB PROTEST - LinkedIn You could be arrested, but you know you wont be. Instead, she felt the opposite. There is this paternalistic approach as if we dont understand secularism but they have shown us that the real problem in their eyes is Islam. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has blamed France's nationwide riots on "institutional racism" and the country's colonial past. You can regard it as an obligation, but it's up to you whether to do it or not," Dr Hussein said. A woman supports her right to wear a hijab at a candlelight march to protest against a hijab ban in Karnataka's educational institutions in India. Its a mandatory thing in France, but no one carries their ID. UNIDENTIFIED PERSON: (Non-English language spoken). This article was amended on 28 July 2021 to more pertinently describe the FIS as Algerias banned Islamic Salvation Front. While many French Muslims see attempts to curb headscarf use as a flagrant infringement on their civil liberties, the issue remains explosive. I was a model student until the point I refused to remove my headscarf full attendance, never late and yet I found myself in front of a disciplinary committee. France is on a dangerous collision course with its Muslim population - CNN The 22-year-old general secretary and vice-president of Femyso, the Forum of European Muslim Youth and Student Organisations, and a law student from Strasbourg. Critics say it has sometimes been used as a weapon to exclude Muslims, especially women wearing head scarves, from public life. Hands off my hijab! Young Muslim women protest proposed - Reuters She now plays for a third-division club and plans to open a driving school. The Constitutional Council itself shot back Wednesday at what it said were "attacks aimed at the administrative branch and especially the legal advisor". Here's What To Know About The Hijab Protests In Iran - Elite Daily Karthoum Dembele, a 19-year-old midfielder who wears a nose ring, also said she had to confront her mother to be allowed to play. Foun Diawara, the president ofLes Hijabeuses. Les Hijabeuses held a celebrity game in February that drew athletes, actors and other supporters who oppose the hijab ban. I was 14 years old and had to educate myself at home through remote learning. You just have to revisit the law and read what it says about freedom of belief and secularism to know that the law is on our side, Ins, the secretary general of the Hijabeuses, told FRANCE 24. Other football federations, notably FIFA, dont ban players who wear a hijab. Iran unrest: Women burn headscarves at anti-hijab protests As for the police, the official dismissed the notion of institutional bias. To appease the situation, I put on the hat. They are banned in schools and state institutions. Iran protests: Mother of Nika Shakarami tells of anguish - BBC 'They Have Found The Courage': Iranian Women Go Hijab-Less In Public (modern). What sets the current wave of protests apart from those. So, Muslim women cannot be forced to wear the hijab but must do so using their "own, free will". The Hijabeuses fight may not be a popular one in France, where six in 10 people support banning hijabs in the street, according to a recent survey by the polling firm CSA. We launched the campaign after the senate voted the bill in, in the hope that our voices would be heard. His rival for the Republicans ticket, Paris region chief Valerie Pecresse, said she was "astonished" by the campaign and added the hijab was "not a symbol of freedom but of submission. Your daily ten minute finance and business news wrap with SBS Finance Editor Ricardo Gonalves. Far-right leader Marine Le Pen wrote on Twitter: "No to the hijab in sport. She must have said I was threatening her because they arrived immediately and in front of the school bus, full of parents, all the students, and my son two officers began lecturing me: This is a secular country, you have to leave.. They sent letters, met with officials and even staged a protest at the federations headquarters to no avail. The killing has reignited anger in France at police violence, especially against people of color. Although the ban is loosely enforced at the amateur level, it has hung over Muslim womens players for years, shattering their hopes of professional careers and driving some away from the game altogether. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. But one of the most controversial points is extending the ban on women wearing headscarves in public sector roles, to private organisations that provide a public service. And if you are doing it not for the sake of God but for the sake of your [country's political] regime, that can be problematic," she said. And then, on top of it, the problem is denied, it couldnt exist.. Your whole life becomes a fight. "To be (hijabi) or not be (hijabi) is the business of no state or man. The Macron government then waded in, saying it had urged the Council of Europe to pull the campaign. I was very cut off, and was at the mercy of uneducated people who told me marriage was the only route worth pursuing. On Thursday, the Conseil dEtat upheld the French Football Federations ban on wearing any obvious religious symbols, in keeping with the countrys bedrock principle of lacit, or secularism. Muslim women protest in Paris in October 2019 for the right to continue wearing headscarves. Wearing the Muslim headscarf or veil - known as a hijab - is banned in French schools, and for . In cities all around Iran, they are burning the hijabs they are forced to wear. Iran protest at enforced hijab sparks online debate and feminist calls for action across Arab world Solidarity: a woman cuts her hair outside the Iranian embassy in Istanbul in support of. Macron said apps like TikTok and Snapchat have not only been helping them organize but have been instilling them with a sort of militaristic purpose. "Women burning the hijab, they don't do it to protest a verse from the Quran. Solidarity with women resisting patriarchal control, the world over," activist and author, Yassmin Abdel-Magied, wrote on Twitter. As cars burned and barricades went up in her neighborhood over the shooting, she got word from the countrys top administrative court that she could not play the most popular sport in France soccer while wearing her hijab. Copyright 2023 NPR. The result is that many minorities feel doubly penalized. Dr Iner explained that the "simplest explanation" for wearing the hijab is that her religion has told her to do so, to display her show of worship explicitly. Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin, a law-and-order hardliner, said Tuesday, "I hope profoundly for the republic that (judges) uphold neutrality on sports fields.". French Football Federation rules currently prevent players taking part in competitive matches from wearing "ostentatious" religious symbols such as Muslim headscarves or the Jewish kippa. The amendment will again go before the Senate on February 16 before going back to the Assembly forpossible adoption on February 24. The "hijab protests" have grown from the outrage of Iranian feminists at the country's oppressive morality police to a general expression of resistance and discontent with the Islamic Republic.
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